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The Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, also known as Austrian Poland, was a crownland of the Habsburg Monarchy since the First Partition of Poland in 1772, when it became a Kingdom under Habsburg rule. From 1804 to 1918 it was a crownland of the Austrian Empire. The country was carved from the entire south-eastern part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Among the many ceremonial titles of the princes of Hungary was "ruler of Galicia and Lodomeria". The name "Galicia" is the Latinized form of Halych, a principality of the medieval Rus'. "Lodomeria", is a placename that was historically used to refer to parts of East-Central Europe, but with a meaning that shifted over time. The word is a Latinized form of the (ポーランド語:Wladimeria), likely in turn from Old East Slavic, meaning "lands of Vladimir". This refers either directly to the ruler of Kievan Rus, Vladimir the Great (therefore meaning the lands conquered by him), or else refers to the city he founded and named for himself in CE 987, Wlodimer (or Volodymyr). This historical region in Eastern Europe is divided today between Poland and Ukraine. The nucleus of historic Galicia consists of the modern Lviv, Ternopil, and Ivano-Frankivsk regions of western Ukraine. ==Ceremonial name== * (英語:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria and the Grand Duchy of Kraków with the Duchies of Auschwitz and Zator); * (ドイツ語:Königreich Galizien und Lodomerien mit dem Großherzogtum Krakau und den Herzogtümern Auschwitz und Zator); * (ポーランド語:Królestwo Galicji i Lodomerii wraz z Wielkim Księstwem Krakowskim i Księstwem Oświęcimia i Zatoru); * (ウクライナ語:Королівство Галичини та Володимирії з великим князіством Краківським і князівствами Освенцима і Затору), transliterated: ''Korolivstvo Halychyny i Lodomeriï z velykym knyazivstvom Krakivskym i knyazivstvamy Osventsyma i Zatoru'' * (ハンガリー語:Galícia és Lodoméria királysága Krakkó nagyhercegségével és Auschwitz és Zator hercegséggel) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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